Random Interactions

Electron doped CrO2 : An unsual example of a charge ordered ferromagnet

by Prof. Priya Mahadevan (S.N.Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata)

Thursday, May 26, 2011 from to (Asia/Kolkata)
at Colaba Campus ( A304 )
Description Usually metallicity accompanies ferromagnetism. K2Cr8O16 is one of the less common examples of magnetic materials, exhibiting ferromagnetism in the insulating state [1]. Analyzing the electronic and magnetic properties within first principle electronic structure calculations, we find [2] that K acts like a donor. The doped electrons associated with the introduction of K in the lattice, induces a charge ordered and insulating ground state and interestingly also introduces a ferromagnetic coupling between the Cr ions. The primary considerations driving the charge ordering are found to be electrostatic ones with the charge being localized on two Cr atoms that minimize the electrostatic energy. The structural distortion that accompanies the ordering, generates a pathway for the electron localized on one site to hop on to the neighboring sites, a process more favorable in the ferromagnetic case, thus, giving rise to a rare example of a charge-order driven ferromagnetic insulator
  1. Kunihiro Hasegawa et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 146403(2009). 
  2. Priya Mahadevan, Abhinav Kumar, Debraj Choudhury and D.D. Sarma, Phys. Rev. Lett 104, 256401 (2010)