Random Interactions
Deconfined spinons in a quantum-critical 2D antiferromagnet
by Prof. Anders W. Sandvik (Boston University)
Thursday, February 10, 2011
from
to
(Asia/Kolkata)
at Colaba Campus ( A-304 )
at Colaba Campus ( A-304 )
Description |
Adding certain multi-spin interactions of strength Q to the standard 2D Heisenberg model with exchange J (the J-Q model) leads to the destruction of Neel order and a transition into a valence-bond-solid (VBS) state [1]. Large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of this system reveals scaling behavior at the Neel-VBS transition consistent with a continuous quantum critical point, in agreement with the theory of "deconfined" quantum criticality [2]. There are, however, significant scaling corrections, possibly logarithmic [3,4], that had not been anticipated. These corrections may actually be a fingerprint of deconfined spinons [5]. I will discuss the latest QMC evidence for a continuous ground state transition as well as signatures of spinon deconfinement in thermodynamic properties. [1] A. W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 227202 (2007). [2] T. Senthil et al., Science 303, 1490 (2004). [3] A. W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 177201 (2010). [4] A Banerjee, K. Damle, and F. Alet, Phys. Rev. B 82, 155139 (2010). [5] A. W. Sandvik, V. N. Kotov, and O. P. Sushkov (arXiv:1010.2522). |
Organised by | Dr. Vikram Tripathi |