High Energy Physics Seminars

Muon flux measured at GRAPES-3 and its correlation with the temperature of upper atmosphere and the interplanetary magnetic field

by Mr. Surojit Paul (DHEP, TIFR)

Thursday, May 12, 2022 from to (Asia/Kolkata)
at TIFR, Mumbai ( AG-66 )
Description
Galactic cosmic rays are deflected by the Sun’s magnetic field, leading to significant energydependent temporal and spatial variations in their intensity. The muons observed at GRAPES-3 arise from extensive air showers originating in the interactions of these cosmic rays with the upper atmosphere. A clear anti-correlation has been observed between the muon flux measured by GRAPES3 and the upper atmospheric temperature, as well as the solar magnetic field. This makes atmospheric muon flux a promising tool for monitoring both the upper atmosphere temperature and the interplanetary magnetic field in real time. We shall discuss the analysis of 15 years of GRAPES-3 data, and present the results obtained so far.